Volvo Berusia 93 Tahun Hari Ini
Secara tempatan dan global, ramai di seluruh dunia menyambut hari lahir mereka keseorangan. Walaupun tidak dikira seseorang, ‘Hari Jadi’ Volvo adalah betul-betul 93 tahun lalu, hari ini. Pada 14 April 1927, kereta pertama Volvo, ÖV 4 keluar dari barisan pengeluaran. Volvo ÖV 4 juga merupakan kereta besar pertama di Sweden dan mendapat banyak inspirasi daripada reka bentuk kereta kontemporari Amerika. Ia mempunyai rangka kayu, enjin injap sebelah 1.9L dan roda dari sekeping artileri dengan spoke kayu.
Agak aneh, tetapi Volvo benar-benar menganggap kelahiran kereta pertama mereka sebagai permulaan rasmi syarikat mereka. Pengasas Assar Gabrielsson dan Gustav Larson memutuskan untuk membina kereta yang akan dapat mengharungi cuaca buruk dan jalan-jalan lasak Sweden.
Tarikh ketara lain sebelum pengeluaran kenderaan pertama mereka ialah:
- May 1911 – Apabila Volvo didaftarkan sebagai tanda dagangan untuk ball bearing untuk syarikat di mana Assar Gabrielsson bekerja.
- 10 August 1926 – Apabila AB Volvo memulakan aktiviti
Syarikat itu telah melalui pelbagai baik dan buruk. Hari ini ia menikmati tahap rekod keuntungan dan pertumbuhan dibawah pemilikan Geely. Ia adalah salah satu daripada beberapa syarikat kereta yang berjaya beralih dari pasaran massa menjadi pesaing pasaran premium yang serius.
Siaran Media
Volvo’s founder Assar Gabrielsson saw an opportunity for car manufacturing in Sweden after having observed the growing auto industries in the U.S and Europe from his position within sales at the Swedish ball bearing maker SKF, a supplier to the car industry.
Pointing towards Sweden’s readily accessible steel, cheap labour and skilled engineers, he managed to convince SKF to invest in a spin-off car business called AB Volvo.
The first mass-produced Swedish car was quite a conventional vehicle with elements of American car design, a wooden frame made of ash tree and beech, a 1.9 litre side valve engine and artillery wheels with wooden spokes.
Only one colour combination was available: dark blue with black fenders.
Despite all these changes over the last 90 years, one thing has remained the same, the company’s commitment to making the world’s safest cars.
About Volvo Car Group
Volvo Cars was founded in 1927. Today, it is one of the most well-known and respected premium car brands in the world with sales of 705,452 cars in 2019 in about 100 countries. Volvo Cars has been under the ownership of the Zhejiang Geely Holding since 2010.
In 2019, Volvo Cars employed on average approximately 41,500 (41,500) full-time employees. Volvo Cars head office, product development, marketing and administration functions are mainly located in Gothenburg, Sweden. Volvo Cars head office for APAC is located in Shanghai. The company’s main car production plants are located in Gothenburg (Sweden), Ghent (Belgium), South Carolina (US), Chengdu and Daqing (China), while engines are manufactured in Skövde (Sweden) and Zhangjiakou (China) and body components in Olofström (Sweden).
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